Optimal taxation and public non-linear pricing
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper analyses the question of the complementarity between income taxation and non linear pricing of public services in a general equilibrium framework with labour heterogeneity. The public service is viewed as a screening device which is supposed to use non linear pricing. In this framework, we show that even in general equilibrium and with labour heterogeneity, it is useful to supplement income taxation with public pricing under the single crossing assumption. Moreover, decentralization properties of the optimal pricing policy are emphasized.
منابع مشابه
Optimal Income Taxation, Public-Goods Provision and Public-Sector Pricing: A Contribution to the Foundations of Public Economics
The paper develops an integrated model of optimal nonlinear income taxation, public-goods provision and pricing in a large economy. With asymmetric information about labour productivities and publicgoods preferences, the multidimensional mechanism design problem becomes tractable by requiring renegotiation proofness of the final allocation of private goods and admission tickets for excludable p...
متن کاملOptimal Government Spending and Taxation in Three-Sector Endogenous Growth Model-Case Iran
The recent literature on taxation and growth has stressed the optimality of a zero long-run taxation on all accumulative factors of production. For a given path of government spending, the optimal tax plan requires the government to build up a positive stock of public wealth in the short run in the long-run, government spending can be financed with the income accruing from the management of the...
متن کاملOn optimal non-linear taxation and public good provision in an overlapping generations economy
Using the self-selection approach to tax analysis within an OLG framework, the paper examines optimal non-linear labour and capital income taxation and the provision of a durable public good. Under endogenous wages, the marginal tax rules depend on the influence of the tax instruments on self-selection and on the income earning abilities of the households. In particular, we found that productio...
متن کاملDeveloping an urban congestion pricing model by considering sustainability improvement and using a multi-objective optimization approach
This paper introduces a Travel Demand Management (TDM) model in order to decrease the transportation externalities by affecting on passengers’travel choices. Thus, a bi-objective bi-modal optimization model for road pricing is developed aiming to enhance environmental and social sustainability by considering to minimize the air pollution and maximize the social welfare as its objectives. This m...
متن کاملIncome Taxation and Optimal Government Policy
Various economic literatures address the question whether first-best prescriptions for government policy require modification because redistributive income taxation distorts labor supply and cannot achieve the distributive ideal. Perhaps second-best rules for public goods provision, corrective taxation, public sector pricing, and other government activity should reflect concerns about distribut...
متن کامل